Chapter 0

Origins & Lore

MIN-0 is the third constructed language in this series. Unlike purely human conlangs, MIN-0 emerged from first contact: an accidental sentient species came into existence after Zack's arrival on a distant planet during an interstellar mission. Drawing on his speech and context — and being partially mechatronical in nature — the species developed a hybrid communication system that blends human alphabets and sounds with digital numeric values.

The result is an alphanumeric language where every valid code (a combination of letters and digits) maps to a meaningful unit of communication. This gives MIN-0 a unique dual character: it reads like a cipher to outsiders, yet operates with the full expressive range of a natural language.

0.1 Code Length & Structure

Codes in MIN-0 are bounded by a length constraint of 6–8 characters. Neither pure letter nor pure number components may exceed 4 characters each.

aaaannnn   (4 letters + 4 digits)
aaaann     (4 letters + 2 digits)
nnnnaa     (4 digits + 2 letters)

0.2 Language Scope

MIN-0 covers all grammatical categories needed for full-sentence communication:

Greetings & Salutations
Nouns (context-based encoding)
Prepositions
Adjectives (intensity gradients)
Verbs (intensity gradients)
Pronouns: Personal, Possessive, Object, Demonstrative, Reflexive & Reciprocal
Adverbs
Quantitative Descriptors
Quantifiers
Interrogatives
Time/Place Descriptors
Negators
Tense (80+ forms)
Degrees of Comparison
Imperatives
Punctuation

Chapter 1

Code Architecture

1.1 Verb Syntax

Syntax: [lowercase letter][UPPERCASE LETTER][digit]

Example:want → wB6

The lowercase + uppercase letters identify the verb; the digit is the base intensity code. Tense and aspect are appended as decimal suffixes. Maximum registerable verbs: 26 × 26 × 10 = 6,760 (currently ~3,337 registered).

1.2 Adjective Syntax

Syntax: [UPPERCASE LETTER][lowercase letter][digit]

Example:beautiful → Bm1

The case reversal (uppercase-first vs. lowercase-first) ensures verb and adjective codes can never collide. Maximum: 6,760 (currently ~1,838 registered).

1.3 Code Pattern Summary

Category	Pattern	Example
Verb	[lower][UPPER][digit]	wB6
Adjective	[UPPER][lower][digit]	Bm1
Adverb	/adjective_code/	/Bm1/
Noun	(encoded_string)	(wkx)
Proper Noun	[encoded_string]	[mujk]
Number	{encoded_string}	{uvxy}
Pronoun	Letter + digit	I1, U2, H3
Prefixed verb	char + verb_code	mlC4

Chapter 2

Greetings & Salutations

2.1 Fixed Expressions

English	MIN-0
Thank you	tD5U3
You're welcome / Always welcome	U1wD7

2.2 Hello / Hi / Hey / What's up

All informal greetings map to one code:

o_o-_-o_o

📌If the entire sentence is just the greeting, write the code once. If combined with other content, separate with ..

Eg 1:hello, how are you? → |o_o-_-o_o..?wU1bC90?|

Eg 2:hey, what's up? → |o_o-_-o_o|

Eg 3:hi, I am your friend, Zack. → |o_o-_-o_o..I1bC90U2(friend)..(zack)|

2.3 Bye / Farewell

All goodbye expressions map to:

-_-o_o-_-

Eg 1:Bye, have a nice day. → |-_-o_o-_-..|hD5Na0(a-day)||

Eg 2:farewell, my friend → |-_-o_o-_-..I2(friend)|

Chapter 3

Pronouns

3.1 Personal Pronouns

I	You	He	She	They	We	It
I1	U1	H1	S1	T1	V1	i1

3.2 Possessive Pronouns

My	Your	His	Her	Their	Our	Its
I2	U2	H2	S2	T2	V2	i2

📌For proper-noun possessives use the 'of [proper noun]' form: "Max's pen" = "pen of Max" → |i1bC90(pen)<->[Max]|

3.3 Object Pronouns

Me	You	Him	Her	Them	Us	It
I3	U3	H3	S3	T3	V3	i3

3.4 Demonstrative Pronouns

This	These	That	Those
T11	T12	T21	T22

📌T21 (that) doubles as a conjunction/connector in some contexts.

3.5 Reflexive Pronouns

Myself	Yourself	Himself	Herself	Themselves	Ourselves	Itself	Oneself
I0	U0	H0	S0	T0	V0	i0	O0

3.6 Reciprocal Pronouns

English	MIN-0
Each other	e0
One another	1o

Chapter 4

Nouns

4.1 Encoding Algorithm

Common nouns are encoded through a 6-step transformation of the English spelling:

Step	Operation
Step 1	Increment each letter by 13 positions (A→N, etc.)
Step 2	Right-shift all letter positions by 1 place
Step 3	Increment each letter by 14 positions
Step 4	Left-shift all letter positions by 19 places
Step 5	Increment each letter by 9 positions
Step 6	Enclose result in parentheses: (result)

Example:owl → (wkx)

4.2 Articles

Article	Encoding
Definite: the	Add prefix t → (t-encoded_noun)
Indefinite: a / an	Add prefix a → (a-encoded_noun)
No article	No prefix, just (encoded_noun)

Definite:the story is true. → |(t-story)bC90Tb8|

Indefinite:I want to tell you a story. → |I1wB60tC4U3(a-story)|

None:I want stories. → |I1wB60.0(stories)|

4.3 Adjective–Noun Word Order

When an adjective modifies an article-noun phrase, the article-noun is written first, followed by the adjective(s). This reverses the typical English adjective-before-noun order.

English:the big tree

MIN-0:(t-tree)Ba0 [not Ba0(t-tree)]

Multiple:I want the weird, round thing. → |I1wB60(t-thing)Wc9..Ri3|

📌Exception: when a noun is described via the verb 'to be', normal order applies: 'the process is simple' → |(t-process)bC90Sk7|

4.4 Proper Nouns

Proper nouns use the same encoding as common nouns but are enclosed in square brackets [ ]:

Example:Zack → [mujk] (same 6-step encoding)

Example:Zack is a boy → |[mujk]bC90.0(a-lyi)|

4.5 Compound Nouns

Hyphenated compound nouns (e.g. fire-fighter) are merged into one word before encoding:

Example:fire-fighter → firefighter → (rdobpsbopsq)

4.6 Noun + Number Compounds

If a noun is paired with a number (e.g. MIN-0, Cloud9), each part is encoded separately inside proper-noun brackets:

MIN-0:[(wsx){b}]

Cloud9:[(enmvy){a}]

4.7 Colours as Nouns

📌Colours are treated as nouns in MIN-0, not as adjectives. Descriptors like dark, light, pale, fluorescent are adjectives.

Chapter 5

Verbs & The Tense System

5.1 Base Verb Syntax

Syntax: [lowercase][UPPERCASE][digit]

want → wB6 be → bC9 play → pM5 go → gH1

5.2 Verb Prefixes

Eight common English verb prefixes map to single-character prepend codes:

Prefix	Char	Example
mis-	m	mislead → dis+lead(lC4) → mlC4
dis-	t	disappear → dis+appear(aN0) → taN0
over-	o	overestimate → over+estimate(eL8) → oeL8
re-	r	redo → re+do(dR2) → rdR2
pre-	p	pretrain → pre+train(tI7) → ptI7
un-	u	uncover → un+cover(cW9) → ucW9
under-	d	underestimate → under+estimate(eL8) → deL8
out-	a	outshine → out+shine(sP0) → asP0

5.3 Tense Number System

Tense and aspect are encoded as a decimal suffix appended to the base verb code:

verb_code + tense_number  →  e.g.  pM50 (play, simple present)  pM51.0 (played)  pM52.0 (will play)

The complete tense table:

Group	Tense / Aspect	Code	Example	English
PRESENT	Simple Present	0	pM50	I play
	Present Continuous	0.1	pM50.1	I am playing
	Present Perfect	0.2	pM50.2	I have played
	Present Perfect Continuous	0.3	pM50.3	I have been playing
PRESENT PASSIVE	Simple Present Passive	0.4	pM50.4	It is played
	Present Continuous Passive	0.5	pM50.5	It is being played
	Present Perfect Passive	0.6	pM50.6	It has been played
PAST	Simple Past	1.0	pM51.0	I played
	Past Continuous	1.1	pM51.1	I was playing
	Past Perfect	1.2	pM51.2	I had played
	Past Perfect Continuous	1.3	pM51.3	I had been playing
PAST PASSIVE	Simple Past Passive	1.4	pM51.4	It was played
	Past Continuous Passive	1.5	pM51.5	It was being played
	Past Perfect Passive	1.6	pM51.6	It had been played
FUTURE	Simple Future	2.0	pM52.0	I will play
	Future Continuous	2.1	pM52.1	I will be playing
	Future Perfect	2.2	pM52.2	I will have played
	Future Perfect Continuous	2.3	pM52.3	I will have been playing
FUTURE PASSIVE	Simple Future Passive	2.4	pM52.4	It will be played
	Future Perfect Passive	2.5	pM52.5	It will have been played
SHOULD	Simple Should	3.0	pM53.0	I should play
	Should Continuous	3.1	pM53.1	I should be playing
	Should Perfect	3.2	pM53.2	I should have played
	Should Perfect Continuous	3.3	pM53.3	I should have been playing
SHOULD PASSIVE	Simple Should Passive	3.4	pM53.4	It should be played
	Should Perfect Passive	3.6	pM53.6	It should have been played
SHALL	Simple Shall	4.0	pM54.0	I shall play
	Shall Continuous	4.1	pM54.1	I shall be playing
	Shall Perfect	4.2	pM54.2	I shall have played
SHALL PASSIVE	Simple Shall Passive	4.4	pM54.4	It shall be played
MUST	Simple Must	5.0	pM55.0	I must play
	Must Continuous	5.1	pM55.1	I must be playing
	Must Perfect	5.2	pM55.2	I must have played
	Had to	5.4	kC85.4H3	I had to kill him
	Will have to	5.5	sO95.5U3	I will have to stop you
MUST PASSIVE	Simple Must Passive	5.6	pM55.6	It must be played
WOULD	Simple Would	6.0	pM56.0	I would play
	Would Continuous	6.1	pM56.1	I would be playing
	Would Perfect	6.2	pM56.2	I would have played
WOULD PASSIVE	Simple Would Passive	6.4	pM56.4	It would be played
COULD	Simple Could	7.0	pM57.0	I could play
	Could Continuous	7.1	pM57.1	I could be playing
	Could Perfect	7.2	pM57.2	I could have played
COULD PASSIVE	Could Passive	7.4	pM57.4	It could be played
	Can Passive	7.7	pM57.7	It can be played
MAY	Simple May	8.0	pM58.0	I may play
	May Continuous	8.1	pM58.1	I may be playing
	May Perfect	8.2	pM58.2	I may have played
MAY PASSIVE	Simple May Passive	8.4	pM58.4	It may be played
CAN	Can	8.9	pM58.9	I can play
MIGHT	Simple Might	9.0	pM59.0	I might play
	Might Continuous	9.1	pM59.1	I might be playing
	Might Perfect	9.2	pM59.2	I might have played
MIGHT PASSIVE	Simple Might Passive	9.4	pM59.4	It might be played

5.4 Infinitive Form

When a verb appears after 'to' (infinitive), write just the base verb code with no tense number.

Example:I want to go → |I1wB60gH1|

Example:I wanted to kill you → |I1wB61.0kC8U3|

5.5 'To Keep / Continue' verb-ing (codes 0.9, 1.7–2.8, etc.)

For 'to keep doing' structures, append the keep-code to the main action verb:

Structure	Code
To keep/continue verb-ing	0.9
To have kept verb-ing	1.9
To will keep verb-ing	2.7
To should keep verb-ing	3.7
To could keep verb-ing	7.8
To might keep verb-ing	9.7
To may keep verb-ing	8.7
To would keep verb-ing	6.7
To must keep verb-ing	5.9
To shall keep verb-ing	4.7

Eg 1:I keep forgetting it. → |I1fL30.9i3|

Eg 2:I will keep reminding you. → |I1rH82.7U3|

5.6 'Used to' (code 1.88)

Eg 1:I used to play. → |I1pM51.8|

Eg 2:I used to believe he's lying. → |I1bT01.8H1lF30.1|

5.7 'Can' & 'To Be Able to'

Both 'I can…' and 'I am able to…' share tense code 8.9:

Example:I can play / I am able to play → |I1pM58.9|

5.8 Passive Infinitives

Type	Code	Example
Simple passive infinitive (to be done)	0.7	this needs to be done → \|T11nB70dR20.7\|
Continuous passive infinitive	9.9	this needs to be being done → \|T11nB70dR29.9\|
Perfect passive infinitive (to have been done)	0.8	it was expected to have been finished → \|i1eP11.4fF00.8\|

Chapter 6

Adjectives & Degrees of Comparison

6.1 Base Adjective Syntax

Syntax: [UPPERCASE][lowercase][digit]

beautiful → Bm1 good → Ga0 big → Ba0 simple → Sk7

6.2 Degrees of Comparison

Degree	Suffix	Example
Positive (base)	–	beautiful → Bm1
Comparative	+1	more beautiful → Bm11
Superlative	+2	most beautiful → Bm12

Prettier: Ph11 | Prettiest: Ph12 | Bigger: Ba01 | Biggest: Ba02

6.3 Participial Adjectives

If an adjective derives from a verb (present/past participle), first check the adjective dictionary. If not found:

Type	Rule	Example
Present participle (-ing)	Append tense code 0.1	exciting (from excite eN5) → eN50.1
Past participle (-ed)	Append tense code 0.4	excited → eN50.4

Most exciting: eN50.12 | More excited: eN50.41

6.4 Compound / Hyphenated Adjectives

Compound	Analysis	Encoding
big-time	big (adj) + time (noun)	Ba0(time)
world-famous	world (noun) + famous (adj)	(world)Fa5
overestimated	over(o) + estimate(eL8) + past participle	oeL80.4

Chapter 7

Adverbs

7.1 Standard Adverbs

Adverbs are formed by enclosing any adjective code in forward-slashes:

Syntax: /adjective_code/

importantly → /Ie2/ beautifully → /Bm1/ excitingly → /eN50.1/

📌Adverbs are always placed at the end of the clause, regardless of English position.

7.2 Hard-coded Absolute Adverbs

English	MIN-0
nevertheless	/JML/
nonetheless	/nL/
regardless	/rPL/
anyway / anyways	/DTF/
maybe	/bC98/
really	/Ra0/
specially / especially	/Sj9/
very	/lt/
indeed	/id/
in fact	/if/
of course	/oc/
likewise	/lv/
instead	/ns/
quite	/q/
ago	/</
somehow	/mh/
whatsoever	/we/
anymore	/nm/
rather	/rd/
as well as	/zv/

Chapter 8

Prepositions

MIN-0 represents prepositions with symbolic characters to keep codes compact:

Symbol	Meaning
/o/	under / beneath
↥	above
↧	underneath
+	in
o/	on
𝝝	around
│O│	between
(O)	among
│->	from
->│	to
<->	of
!	at
=	along
≠	across
*	with
∞	beyond
~/	over
-)	through
-)−	throughout
O-	beside / besides
-O	alongside
-(	behind
->	after
()	about
<-	before
O->	by
O-O	during
/!	for
o│o	near
+/	out
!->	since
->!	until / till
*/	without
(*)	within
!/	in front of
O<-	into
->O	onto
><	against
&	and
/~/	or
\~\	nor

Chapter 9

Conjunctions & Connectors

Conjunctions are written as (symbol):

Code	Meaning
(c)	because
(y)	yet
(!)	still
(-)	so
(t)	then
(?)	but
(d)	though
(ld)	although
(ed)	even though
(I)	if / whether
(E/)	either
(N/)	neither
(ha)	however
(th)	thus
(hn)	hence
(tf)	therefore
(z)	as
(l)	like
(vh)	while
(vz)	whereas
(al)	unless
(st)	so that
(2)	too / as well
(as)	also
(e)	even
(dn)	than
(dp)	despite
(ip)	in spite

📌T21 (that) doubles as a conjunction.

Chapter 10

Interrogatives

English	MIN-0
What	?n
Why	?r
Where	?l
When	?t
How	?w
Who	?p
Whose	?pn
Whom	?pp
Which	?c
How come?	?wc
Whatever	?dc
Whichever	?cd
Whoever	?dp
Whenever	?dt
Wherever	?dl
How much?	?wmc
How many?	?wme

Eg 1:where are you going? → ?lU1gH10.1?

Eg 2:Who are you? → ?pU1bC90?

Eg 3:Are you playing? → ?U1pM50.1?

Chapter 11

Quantifiers, Intensifiers & Descriptors

11.1 Quantifiers

English	MIN-0
All	ol
Some	sm
Someone	s1
Something	st
Any	ne
Anyone	ne1
Anything	at
None	nn
No-one / Nobody	n1
Nothing	nt
Each	ec
Every	er
Everyone	er1
A lot of	lt
Plenty	pt
Numerous	nr
Few	fv
Several	sv
Much	mc
Most	ms
Almost	am

11.2 Intensifiers

English	MIN-0
So	S
Too	T
Enough	E
Very	V
Extra	X

11.3 Time & Place Descriptors

English	MIN-0
now	NV
right now	RN
here	HR
there	TR
often	OF
sometimes	ST
always	AV
everytime	ET
never	JM
already	AR
soon	SN
later	LT
ever	EV
afterwards	AW
eventually	EU
usually	UZ
again	AG
everywhere	EW
somewhere	SW
nowhere	NW
back	BK
away	AY
inside	IS
outside	OS
up	U
down	DN
below	BL
right	RT
left	LF
straight	SA
today	TD
tomorrow	TM
yesterday	YD

Chapter 12

Quantitative Descriptors (Numbers)

12.1 Written Numbers

Apply the same 6-step noun encoding to written numbers (one, two, three…).

12.2 Numeric Values (1, 2, 3…)

Step	Operation
Step 1	Map each digit to its letter: 1=a, 2=b, … 9=i, 0=j
Step 2	Increment each letter by 1 (a→b)
Step 3	Decrement each letter by 2 (b→z)
Step 4	Increment each letter by 5 (z→e)
Step 5	Decrement each letter by 12 (e→s)
Step 6	Enclose in curly braces: {result}

Example:3467 → {uvxy}

12.3 Ordinal Numbers

Syntax: O[n] → first=O1, second=O2, third=O3 …

12.4 Multiplicative Descriptors

Syntax: M[n] → single=M1, double=M2, triple=M3 …

12.5 Iterative Numerals

Syntax: T[n] → once=T1, twice=T2, thrice=T3, four times=T4 …

Chapter 13

Sentence Structure Rules

13.1 Sentence Boundaries

Every complete sentence is enclosed in pipe characters:

|sentence content|

Example:She is beautiful. → |S1bC90Bm1|

13.2 Comma

Syntax: clause1..clause2

Example:|I1b11Gu1..Gu2&Hp1| → I am good, nice and happy

13.3 Adverb Position

📌In MIN-0, adverbs are always written at the end of the clause, regardless of their English position.

13.4 'Just' Interpretation

Pattern	Treatment	Example
subject + just + verb (present)	Treat as 'simply'	I just think that → I simply think that
subject + just + past verb	Treat as 'right now' (RN)	I just came here → \|I1cL41.0HRRN\|

13.5 'Supposed to'

In 'to be supposed to', 'supposed' is a past-participle adjective. Conjugate only 'to be' per pronoun.

Example:I'm not supposed to tell you. → |I1~bC90Zb40.2tC3U3|

13.6 'Ain't'

Ain't sentence	Interpretation	Standard form
I ain't doing it	be + not	I am not doing it
I ain't done anything	have + not	I haven't done anything
He ain't do that	do + not	He didn't do that

Chapter 14

Punctuation Rules

Mark	Syntax	Example
Full Stop	\| … \|	Sentence enclosed in pipes
Comma	..	clause1..clause2
Semi-colon	_	clause1_clause2
Colon	__	statement__explanation
Exclamation	O … O	OmessageO
Question	? … ?	?messagecontents?
Quotation	# … # or << … >>	#\|statement\|# or #?question?#
Request	/ … \	/verb content\

14.1 Quotation — Special Types Inside Quotes

Statement:#|I1bC90(t-zbsxmo)|# → "I am the prince."

Exclamation:#OI1bC90[wkxsbyx]O# → "I am Ironman!"

Question:#?nU1dR20.1HR?# → "what are you doing here?"

Chapter 15

Negation

15.1 Basic Rule

Add ~ immediately before the first verb in the sentence:

Positive:she is beautiful → S1bC90Bm1

Negative:she is not beautiful → S1~bC90Bm1

Two-verb:I don't want to go → |I1~wB60gH1|

15.2 Contraction Equivalents

All contractions are encoded identically to their full forms (won't = will not, can't = cannot, etc.).

Chapter 16

Imperative Sentences

16.1 Commands / Orders

Start directly with the verb code, no subject, no tense number, enclosed in |…|:

Eg 1:Kill him! → |kC8H3|

Eg 2:don't call it pretty! → |~cA4i3Bm1|

16.2 Requests (Please…)

Enclosed between / and \. No tense number on the verb:

Eg 1:Please sleep → /sQ9\

Eg 2:Please don't sleep → /~sQ9\

Eg 3:Please tell me how to solve it → /tC3I3?wsC1i3\

Chapter 17

Interrogative Sentences & Question Tags

17.1 Questions with Interrogative Pronouns

When a sentence starts with an interrogative pronoun (which already contains '?'), add only a closing '?':

Eg 1:where are you going? → ?lU1gH10.1?

Eg 2:Who are you? → ?pU1bC90?

17.2 Yes/No Questions

Surround with '?' at both ends:

Eg 1:Are you playing? → ?U1pM50.1?

Eg 2:Will you kill me? → ?U1kC82.0I3?

17.3 Question Tags

All question tags are replaced with the adjective code for 'right' (Ri5), enclosed in '?' markers:

..Ri5? (appended after '..' at the clause boundary)

Eg 1:You are studying, aren't you? → ?U1sP40.1..Ri5?

Eg 2:You won't kill him, will you? → ?U1kC82.0H3..Ri5?

Chapter 18

Affirmations & Rejections

English	MIN-0
Yes / Yep / Yeah / Yup	UU
No / Nope / Nah / Neh	XX

Eg 1:Yes, I am young → |UU..I1bC90Ya7|

Eg 2:No, I don't want to talk → |XX..I1~wB60tA5|

Chapter 19

Passive Voice

Passive voice in MIN-0 is encoded entirely through the tense number system. The passive tense numbers are the .4, .5, and .6 variants within each modal/tense group (see Chapter 5).

English	MIN-0
It is needed	i1nB70.4
The road is being repaired right now	(t-road)rpB10.5Ri5NV
All the cookies have been eaten	ol(t-cookies)eA10.6
It was written in the past	i1wI41.4+(t-past)
The project had been finished before the deadline	(t-project)fF01.6<-(t-deadline)
The decision will be made next week	(t-decision)mA62.4Na5(week)
The kitchen must be cleaned	(t-kitchen)kF55.4
The package can be delivered tomorrow	(t-package)dG37.7TM

Chapter 20

Special Constructs & Edge Cases

20.1 'There is / There are'

Use TR (there) as the subject:

Example:There is time → |TRbC90.0(wods)|

Example:There is no time → |TR~bC90.0(wods)|

20.2 'Going to' vs. 'Was going to'

'Going to' as a future marker = simple future (2.0). 'Was going to' = past continuous of 'go' + infinitive.

Example:I was going to play → |I1gH10.1pM5|

20.3 Sentence with Direct Speech

Commands inside a sentence use the imperative verb-first rule without separate notation. Requests mid-sentence get /…\ wrapping:

Request:if you have something, please let me know. → |(I)U1hD5st../lE3I3kE9\|

20.4 Highly Complex Compound Verbs

'To keep getting used to' = 'to keep verb-ing' + 'to get used to'. Encode each structure separately.

Example:I keep getting used to forgetting this → |I1gD80.9fL31.80T11|

Appendix A

Quick Reference

A.1 Pronoun Master Table

Type	English	MIN-0
Personal	I, You, He, She, They, We, It	I1, U1, H1, S1, T1, V1, i1
Possessive	My, Your, His, Her, Their, Our, Its	I2, U2, H2, S2, T2, V2, i2
Object	Me, You, Him, Her, Them, Us, It	I3, U3, H3, S3, T3, V3, i3
Reflexive	Myself … Itself, Oneself	I0, U0, H0, S0, T0, V0, i0, O0
Demonstrative	this, these, that, those	T11, T12, T21, T22
Reciprocal	each other, one another	e0, 1o

A.2 Tense Quick Reference

Tense	Code
Simple Present	0
Present Continuous	0.1
Present Perfect	0.2
Simple Past	1.0
Past Continuous	1.1
Past Perfect	1.2
Simple Future	2.0
Future Continuous	2.1
Future Perfect	2.2
Should (all forms)	3.x
Shall	4.x
Must / Have to	5.x
Would	6.x
Could	7.x
May	8.x
Can	8.9
Might	9.x
Passive suffix	.4 / .5 / .6 within each group

A.3 Sentence Wrappers

Type	Syntax
Normal sentence	\| … \|
Question	? … ?
Exclamation	O … O
Request	/ … \
Quotation	# … # or << … >>
Comma	..
Semicolon	_
Colon	__
Noun	( … )
Proper Noun	[ … ]
Number	{ … }
Adverb	/ code /